![]() ![]() Note : The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) tracks side effects of drugs they have approved. They can give you tips on how to deal with any side effects that may be bothersome. These lists do not include all possible side effects.įor more information on the possible side effects of Sunosi, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. The following lists contain some of the key side effects that may occur while taking Sunosi. Sunosi can cause mild or serious side effects. (With dependence, your body needs the drug in order for you to feel like usual.) Effectivenessįor information on the effectiveness of Sunosi, see the “ Sunosi for narcolepsy or obstructive sleep apnea” section below. It’s thought that Sunosi has a lower risk of misuse and dependence than stimulant medications have. This is because Sunosi works in a different way than stimulants do. Sunosi is a Schedule IV controlled substance.Īlthough Sunosi acts like a stimulant by helping you stay awake, this drug isn’t classified as a stimulant drug. Drugs with a lower schedule number are more likely to lead to misuse than are drugs with a higher schedule number. This is because their use may lead to misuse or addiction in some people.Ĭontrolled substances are assigned schedule numbers ranging from Schedule I to Schedule V. Controlled substances are drugs that are regulated by the federal government. It’s the first drug in its class that’s approved for this use. In 2019, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Sunosi to treat EDS in adults who have either narcolepsy or OSA. This can include therapy such as continuous positive airway pressure CPAP. In fact, the drug should only be used if a person has had at least 1 month of therapy to treat their airway obstruction. Note: In people with OSA, Sunosi should not be used to treat airway obstruction. Sunosi is available in two strengths: 75 milligrams (mg) and 150 mg. (A drug class describes a group of drugs that work in a similar way.) It comes as tablets that are taken by mouth once daily, typically when you first wake up. Sunosi contains the active drug solriamfetol, which belongs to a class of drugs called dopamine-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. ![]() Sunosi helps people with these conditions stay awake for longer periods of time. However, students consuming these products should do their best to maintain good sleep hygiene and consult their physician if they experience excessive sleepiness.People with narcolepsy or OSA have abnormal sleep patterns and can feel extremely tired during waking hours. There have been reports of individuals who felt fine 1 minute only to fall asleep at the wheel minutes later.Īll in all, caffeine pills can serve as an effective way to promote wakefulness. Discontinue use if the pulse is ≥90 bpm.Ĭaffeine provides a false sense of wakefulness, so if it’s consumed long enough, it can trick the body so much that it eventually gives out. When taking caffeine pills, periodically measure your pulse, as it should be <86 bpm. Depending on body composition, it can take anywhere between 3 and 12 hours for the body to metabolize half of the caffeine present. It can take about an hour for caffeine pills to be fully absorbed in the bloodstream and take full effect. Make sure to read the package to see how much caffeine a particular product contains, and then follow the directions. Up to 400 mg of caffeine per day (or about 2 caffeine pills) is generally deemed safe for most adults. Here are a few tips for students to safely use caffeine pills: In fact, as the use of caffeine pills has become more prevalent, the number of deaths from cardiac arrest resulting from their use has increased. However, overuse can lead to many deleterious effects. As a result, many turn to caffeine pills, which contain 200 mg of caffeine per pill and are equivalent to 2 cups of coffee, on average.Ĭaffeine pills and caffeine-containing products like 5-Hour Energy are often found in local convenience stores with very little oversight. When consumed in large amounts, however, it can lead to dizziness, muscle tremors, insomnia, irritability, and increased heart rate.Ĭoffee alone is pretty harmless, but for some students, it isn’t enough to stay awake. Some are able to stay awake for extended periods of time based on sheer willpower, but more students are turning to caffeine-containing substances to help them combat the body’s natural desire to rest.Ĭaffeine is a central nervous system stimulant that often helps improve mental alertness and wakefulness. However, most students function on much less than that. Most healthy adults need 7.5 to 9 hours of sleep per night. Needing to absorb tons of information in time for Monday morning exams often causes students to get very little sleep. Pulling all-nighters is almost like a rite of passage for pharmacy students. ![]()
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